I-Excavator ingumshini wobunjiniyela obalulekile kanye nemishini, kodwa ngesikhathi sokusebenzisa ingase ihlangabezane nokwehluleka okuvamile.Okulandelayo ukwehluleka okuvamile kanye namasu okuhlaziya nokulungisa:
UKWEHLULEKA KWEHYDRAULIC SYSTEM
Isenzo Sokwehluleka: Ukulahlekelwa amandla ohlelweni lwe-hydraulic, izinga lokushisa loketshezi liyakhuphuka, isenzo se-hydraulic cylinder sihamba kancane noma asikwazi ukunyakaza.
Ukuhlaziya kanye Namasu Okugcina: Hlola izinga likawoyela odonsa amanzi kanye nezinga likawoyela, ukuhlanzwa noma ukushintshwa kwezihlungi ezisebenza ngaphansi komhlaba, hlola ukuthi ukuvuza kwepayipi le-hydraulic, hlola ipompo le-hydraulic cylinder kanye nesimo sokusebenza kwe-hydraulic cylinder, uma kunesidingo, buyisela izigxivizo noma lungisa izingxenye ze-hydraulic.
UKUHLULEKA KWEZINJINI
Ukwenzeka Kokwehluleka: Izinkinga zokuqalisa injini, ukungabi namandla, intuthu emnyama, umsindo nokunye.
Ukuhlaziya kanye Namasu Okugcina: Hlola uhlelo lokuhlinzeka ngophethiloli ukuze uqinisekise ikhwalithi kanye nokutholakala kahle kukaphethiloli, hlola isihlungi somoya kanye nesistimu yokukhipha umoya, hlola isistimu yokuthungela kanye nesistimu yokupholisa injini, uma kunesidingo, ukuhlanza noma ukushintshwa kwezingxenye ezihambisanayo.
UKWEHLULEKA KOHLELO LUKAgesi
I-Fiilure Phenomenon: Ukwehluleka kwesifunda, izinto zikagesi azikwazi ukusebenza kahle, amandla ebhethri awanele.
Ukuhlaziya kanye Namasu Okugcina: Hlola ukuthi uxhumano lwezintambo lukhululekile noma lonakele, hlola amandla ebhethri kanye nesistimu yokushaja, hlola isimo sokusebenza sokushintshwa nezinzwa, shintsha izintambo, ukushintsha noma izinzwa uma kunesidingo.
ITHAYI NOMA UKWEHLULEKA KWE-TRACK
Isenzo Sokwehluleka: Ukugqashuka kwesondo, ukuwa kwethrekhi, umfutho wesondo ongavamile, njll.
Ukuhlaziya kanye Namasu Okugcina: Hlola ukuguga kwamathayi noma amathrekhi, qiniseka ukuthi umfutho wesondo ufanelekile, bese ushintsha amathayi aphukile noma ulungise amathrekhi uma kunesidingo.
IZINKINGA ZOKUCOTHA KANYE NEZINKONDLO
Ukwenzeka Kokwehluleka: Ukugcotshwa okungalungile, ukuguga nokuklebhuka kwezingxenye, ukuguga kwemishini, njll.
Ukuhlaziya kanye Namasu Okugcina: Gcwalisa ukugcoba nokunakekela njalo, hlola izindawo zokuthambisa nokusebenzisa okokugcoba, bese ubuyisela ngesikhathi esifanele izingxenye ezigqokwe kabi ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi izinto zokusebenza zisesimweni esihle sokusebenza.
Sicela uqaphele ukuthi okungenhla kungenye yokuhlaziywa kokwehluleka okuvamile kanye namasu okugcina, inqubo yokugcinwa kwangempela kufanele isekelwe ezimweni ezithile zokuxilongwa nokulungiswa.Ukuze uthole amaphutha ayinkimbinkimbi noma izimo ezidinga ulwazi olukhethekile lwezobuchwepheshe, kunconywa ukuba ufune usizo lochwephesheumembiabasebenzi bokukhanda.Phakathi naleso sikhathi, amathiphu alandelayo okugcina i-excavator, ezosiza ukunciphisa ukwehluleka nokwandisa impilo yesevisi yemishini:
1. Njalo hlola futhi ubuyisele uwoyela we-hydraulic:Gcina i-hydraulic system isesimweni esihle sokusebenza, hlola njalo izinga nezinga likawoyela we-hydraulic bese uyibuyisela ngokulandela izincomo zomenzi.
2. Hlanza futhi uvikele okokusebenza:Hlanza izingxenye zangaphandle nezangaphakathi ze-excavator njalo ukuze uvimbele uthuli, udaka nezinye izinto ekuqoqeni, futhi usebenzise izinyathelo zokuzivikela, njengezimbozo noma onogada, ukuze uvikele izingxenye ezibalulekile.
3. Njalo hlola futhi unakekele injini:Hlola isistimu kaphethiloli yenjini, isistimu yokupholisa kanye nesistimu yokukhipha umoya, shintsha njalo izihlungi futhi ugcine isistimu yokuthungela.
4. Gcina isistimu yokugcoba: Qinisekisa ukuthi izindawo zokuthambisa ezihlukahlukene zezinto zokusebenza zigcotshwe ngokwanele, zisebenzisa izithambisi ezifanele, futhi uhlole njalo izimo zokusebenza zezindawo zokuthambisa kanye nesistimu yokuthambisa.
5. Ukuhlola njalo nokunakekela amathayi noma amathrekhi: Check amathayi noma amathrekhi azoguga, gcina umfutho wesondo ofanele, uhlanze futhi ugcobe njalo.
6. Ukunakekela kanye nokusevisa okuvamile:Ngokusho kwe-excavator manual noma izincomo zomkhiqizi, misa uhlelo lokulungisa njalo, okuhlanganisa ukushintsha izingxenye ezigqokiwe, ukuhlola uhlelo lukagesi, ukuhlola izinsimbi njll.
7. Ngokulungiswa nokugcinwa okufanele:Unganciphisa amathuba okuphuka, uthuthukise ukusebenza kahle kwe-excavator, futhi wandise impilo yesevisi yezinto zokusebenza.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Sep-19-2023